Before beginning to train Parkour, you must consider your physical
condition. You should not attempt any technique that your body
cannot handle the consequences of. You need to either build
strength, endurance, speed etc. before you start training, or
progress at such a slow rate that your body is conditioned by your
training process.
There are many different ways to train Parkour, most of which are
valid and useful depending on the practitioners intentions. One of
the original methods of training is the simplest, often the most
fun, and overlooked by many practitioners. The method goes like
this: pick a point off in the distance and do whatever it takes to
get there. Keeping your personal limitations in mind, start with a
slow safe pace. Trace a path between two points over and over until
you are a master of your territory. You should notice a gradual
increase in your speed, endurance, and the ease with which you
transition between obstacles. This progression can take hours,
days, and even years depending on the path you choose, your natural
ability, and several other factors. The important thing is to
continue progressing no matter how slowly. This method is the
essence of Parkour, and will lay the foundation to understanding
it.
Once you have practiced the above method for a while, you will
begin to develop a personal style. You will approach obstacles in a
way that is unique to your body and abilities. This is an important
step in the early stages of training, because it will combat the
mentality that Parkour is a set of “tricks” or “moves” that is
often instilled in beginners by Youtube videos and other popular
yet misleading websites. The common movements employed by others do
not necessarily make sense for you. That is precisely why it does
not make sense to rely on videos as a way to learn. Once you have
overcome this mental obstacle and risen above the poor standards
set by many others, you can take your training in many different
directions.
Self Exploration
One such direction would be a continued development of the skills
you have learned through self exploration. When you are in tune
with yourself, no one knows what works better for your body than
you. You can begin to drill the techniques that you have created,
establish new ways of moving through experimentation, and find new
paths and environments to master.
Small Group Training
Another direction, which can be complimented by the one above,
would be to start training with other people. Getting together with
a small group (2-4 people) can shed new light on your training
regimen. New people offer new ways to move, different paths to
take, and constructive criticism of your methods. Since you have
already developed your own style, the ideas offered by new people
can only expand your possibilities.
Beginning your training as a genuine collaboration within a small
group of people can be effective as well. If you start off this
way, be sure that ideas are not stifled and no one person sets the
bar of what should work for everyone. This method works best as a
creative discovery between friends. One the other hand, if you
followed someone else’s methods from the beginning, you could be
stuck with a style that does not actually make sense for you.
Large Group Training
As mentioned above, learning Parkour in a group works best in small
numbers. This is true because larger groups too often succumb to a
herd mentality. While large gatherings have the potential to be an
extension of the smaller training and discovery sessions, too often
they devolve into a roaming herd that quickly grazes over obstacles
looking for the next big trick. Understanding Parkour through self
discovery is the sure way to avoid falling victim to this useless
practice. Personal experience makes a traceur and his Parkour
unique.
Coaching
Finally, another direction you can take would be to get a Parkour
coach. This option can be helpful to someone who does not know how
to condition or prevent injury. However, I highly recommend
experimenting by yourself first. By entrusting your early
development to a stranger, you run the risk of following a path
that is completely wrong for you. Again, it would be wise to
develop an understanding of Parkour through training before seeking
out a coach. If you insist on finding a coach, be very cautious
when choosing one. As Parkour gets more popular, there is an
increasing number of people trying to cash in as coaches. Be wary
of anyone who does not offer their services for free at least part
of the time. A coach who is still connected to the community
through free outdoor training sessions is a good bet. A good coach
will set you down the path of discovery, while a bad coach will set
you down their own path.
Summary
If you have already started training, and you realize now that your
path may be narrow or restricted, you may want to start over from
scratch. Remember to stay safe by not attempting anything beyond
your body’s means. Also, the most fundamental understanding of
Parkour comes from the personal challenge of tracing from one point
to another. Whether you are a beginner or a veteran it would be
wise to make that a part of your training. It is after all, at the
most basic level, the practice of Parkour.